Can you please tell me, how many wives our Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) had, with their names and reference from the Sunnah? Yusuf initially called them to Allah, then interpreted, The wife of Al-Azeez was trapped. Dua Center They focus on smaller details, not big-picture meaning."[66]. abari says that this means that "from the truth of the interpretation of Joseph's dream in which he saw eleven planets and the sun and the moon bowing down to him, he knew that which they did not know. 295367. It is clear to us that she has gone astray. When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. Yusuf harvested and stored crops during the seven years of fertility. (See Zad al-Ma'ad, 1/105-114), It was said that Rayhanah bint Amr al-Nadariyyah (or al-Quraziyyah) was also one of his wives. Who bought Prophet Yusuf? Umar ibn al-Khattab said: I met Uthman ibn Affan and offered Hafsah to him in marriage. [7] This does not disregard the theme of balance between divine decree and human freedom. 73,000+ Muslims have joined our newsletter. When the brothers return with Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to Benjamin. Most importantly, though, Joseph is admired as a great preacher of the Islamic faith, who had an extremely strong commitment to God and one who tried to get people to follow the path of righteousness. If You do not protect me from their treachery, I shall yield to them and do wrong, and his Lord answered his prayer and protected him from their treachery He is the All Hearing, the All Knowing.} Certainly, the whole story is a trial from Allah for Prophet Yusuf. [65] "All the Arabic commentaries on Surat Yusuf include explanations and discussions of lexicography and grammar to clarify the literal meaning of the Qurnic story of Joseph. The reason, according to abari, that she was able to do this was because of a belt that had been passed to her by her father, Isaac. The Qurn, however, reminds human beings to remain focused on submission to God."[78]. Ashmed, she ran to him and cried, What is the recompense of the one who intended evil for your wife but that he be imprisoned or a painful punishment? Yusuf was baffled. Say: We believe in that which has been revealed to us and revealed to you, our God and your God is One, and we submit to Him." Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. Then, when he spoke to him, he said: "Verily, this day, you are with us high in rank and fully trusted."" The Qur'anic narrative about Joseph is perhaps one of the Book's most detailed accounts of the life and deeds of a prophet. abari writes that he did not succumb to her because when they were alone, the "figure of Jacob appeared to him, standing in the house and biting his fingers " and warned Joseph not to become involved with her. Love for him consumes her heart! The tomb of Prophet Yaqub (A.S) is located in the Ibrahimi Mosque, also known as the 'Cave of the Patriarchs'. In difficult situations, we should put our trust in God and seek refuge in Him. The Prophet Yaqub (Peace be upon Him) along with the whole family proceeded towards Egypt on the invitation of his son. "[24] Ibn 'Abbas writes that the "reason for this trial of Jacob was that he had slaughtered a sheep while he was fasting. Never was the Quran a narration invented, but a confirmation of what was before it and a detailed explanation of all things and guidance and mercy for a people who believe. Surah Yusuf Ayah 111. The brothers returned home and said, O our father, measure has been denied to us, so send with us our brother [that] we will be given measure. One day, when her husband was away from home, she closed the doors and invited Yusuf to her. Allah named the 12th surah of the Quran after Prophet Yusuf (a.s.); it has 66 verses. The wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) are: Soon, a caravan bound for Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water. So he appointed him instead of Itfeer and Rachel (the younger sister of Leah). He resorted to prayer for comfort for he knew that only Allah could ease his pain. Why did prophet Muhammad (pbuh) have so many wives?https://youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https://youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram:https://instagram.com/theis. A similar report was narrated from Zayd ibn Aslam, the great Muhammad's life is traditionally delineated by two epochs: pre-hijrah Mecca, a city in western Arabia, from the year 570 to 622 CE, and post-hijrah in Medina, from 622 until his death in 632. On seeing this, the wife of Al-Aziz told the gathering that this is the man you blamed me for. He replied, "The most honorable among them is the one who is the most God-fearing." [50] According to Ibn Kathir, Jacob ordered the brothers to use many gates when returning to Egypt because they were all handsome. Mujahid, a scholar, says that it was Simeon and Suddi says it was Judah while Qatadah and Ibn Is-haq says that it was the eldest, Ruben. . Thank you for your question and for contacting Ask About Islam. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 'Friend of God'). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Most of the commentators concluded that there is a temptation and a resistance. "[73] Thus, similar styles in meter and form translated easily between the two. They said: "O our father! He was the custodian of . was said by some to be Raeel and by others to be Zulaykha; al-Haafiz Ibn 'wolf') might hurt him. She said, What, other than prison or painful punishment, should be the reward of someone who tried to dishonor your wife? but he said, She tried to seduce me. A member of her household suggested, If his shirt is torn at the front, then it is she who is telling the truth and he who is lying, but if it is torn at the back, then she is lying and he is telling the truth. When the husband saw that the shirt was torn at the back, he said, This is another instance of womens treachery: your treachery is truly great. When the people came to know of that, they set free their own prisoners, so as to honour the in-laws of the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Jacob sends the brothers back to find out about Benjamin and Joseph. How many wives did Prophet Yusuf have? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Who was the first man?, Which prophet built the Ka'aba?, Which prophet was raised in the household of Fir'aun (Pharoah)? [41], Scholars debate as to whether Joseph agreed to interpret the dream right away or if he declared that his name should be cleared in the house of Azz first. Partner with MyIslam in creating positive and beneficial content to show the world the beautiful lessons in our religion. [6], The story of Joseph in the Qurn is a continuous narrative. When Joseph's brother said about him: "He is more loved by our father than we are, and we are a group. 9. Yusuf said, "Set me over the storehouses of the land; I will indeed guard them with full knowledge" (Quran 12:55). No woman brought a greater blessing to her people than she did. "The king addressed him in 70 languages, and each time Joseph answered him in that language. As instructed, the brothers cast Yusufs shirt over their fathers face and Allah miraculously restored his eyesight! In reaction to this, prophet Yusuf behaved in a very civilized manner. It is preceded by srah Hud and followed by Ar-Ra'd (The thunder).. We do not ask about this." Most of the stories of the prophets are repeated more than once throughout the Quran. Indeed, prophet Yusuf was aware that adultery is a grave sin and those who commit it will never prosper and be saved from punishment. 'The Dear One of Egypt'), Joseph moves to a high position in his household. Prophet Yusuf (AS) had 11 brothers. "[43] Ibn Is-haq comments, "the king of Egypt converted to Islam at the hands of Joseph."[41]. Katheer suggested that Zulaykha was her title. (reports from Jewish sources). "[32], While working for 'Aziz, Joseph grew to be a man. Ibn al-Qayyim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Chapter 27: One who gives up his beloved to avoid a haraam "[63], Certainly by the 7th century AH (13th century ACE), and up to the 10th century AH (16th century ACE), in Persian areas at the very least, Ysuf was incorporated into the world of art and was thus considered a patron. For this reason all prophets are equal: their sole purpose is to highlight God's divinity but not their own significance over against other prophets. [38], This account refers to the interaction between Joseph and the ruler of Egypt. 1. "[26] This is yet more foreshadowing. Would you like to? He graduated from Al-Azhar University and earned his MA in Hadith literature from Leiden University. Tabari's commentary on Joseph presents numerous sources representing different traditions. Did ALLAAH's prophet YUSUF(AS) later marry the same woman who had tried seducing/tempting him, please support with sources if yes!?. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. God is also seen as al-'Alim (Arabic: , lit. Yusuf not only grew up to be a handsome young man but was also blessed with exceptional knowledge and wisdom by Allah. Mystical readings of Joseph, from the 6th century AH (12th century ACE) tafsir of Maybundi are an example of this influence. The poet Djm is known for his reflection on stories such as Ysuf and Zulaykh. [75], The story provides insight into Qurnic models of sexuality and gender and an understanding of hegemonic masculinity. I would prefer prison to what these women are calling me to do. Yusuf not only grew up to be a handsome young man but was also blessed with exceptional knowledge and wisdom by Allah. (Quran 12:30-34). [43] abari inserts an interesting interaction between Joseph and the angel Gabriel in which Gabriel helps Joseph both gain his freedom and admit to his own desires.[40]. "The Persian versions include full narratives, but also episodic anecdotes and incidental references which occur in prose works, didactic and lyrical poetry and even in drama. Which was made accessible in Hebrew transliteration and are preserved in various libraries in Europe, America and in Jerusalem. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". And Joseph placed his father and his brethren, and gave them a possession in the land of Egypt, in the best of the land, in the land of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded. We know about him no evil.. Yusuf (Arabic: , Ysuf; Arabic synonym of "Joseph") is the 12th chapter of the Quran and has 111 Ayahs (verses). When asked about his time in prison, abari reports that Muhammad said: "If Joseph had not said that meaning what he said (to Nabu) he would not have stayed in prison as long as he did because he sought deliverance from someone other than God. [39], Joseph had asked the one whom he knew would be released (abari writes that his name was Nabu) to mention his case to the king. In Surah Yusuf, a prophet, who is very different from other prophets in the Qurn, is encountered, but the tradition shows that prophets are chosen to guide other human beings to God, according to the Qurn . Narrated by al-Bukhari, 4005. Allah compensated him with some one better, as Yoosuf al-Siddeeq avoided the The verses mention that he would have succumbed to her if he had not seen evidence of his Lord. (Quran11:120). The brothers informed the storekeeper of their house back in Canaan and their father and brother back home. According to most sources she was about 40 and Muhammad about 25 when they married. [5] In addition to the role of God in his life, the story of Yusuf and Zulaikha (Potiphar's wife of the Old Testament) became a popular subject in Persian literature, where it became considerably elaborated over the centuries. The Holy Qur'an has mentioned his story in a beautiful chapter entitled . In addition to poetry and other writing, paintings and other forms of art were composed to not only exemplify his physical beauty but his magnificent character as well. This is what Allah ordained for His slaves in the past and at He offered to buy her freedom and marry her, and she accepted. According to Ibn Kathir, "Jacob had twelve sons who were the eponymous ancestors of the tribes of the Israelites. Allah says: Thus did We give full These are the wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with whom he consummated marriage. Tradition holds that when Musa (Moses) left Egypt, he took Joseph's coffin with him so that he would be buried alongside his ancestors in Canaan. indeed has Allah preferred thee above us, and we certainly have been guilty of sin!"He said: "This day let no reproach be (cast) on you: Allah will forgive you, and He is the Most Merciful of those who show mercy!" (Yusuf 91-92) THE PROPHET YAQUB AND HIS SONS Allah sent Hz. Yusuf [alayhi as'salam] was a prophet of Allah who was in control of his desires. Zuleikha then pointed out that she had to see Joseph every day.[36]. Zaynab bint Jahsh My Lord has made it reality. Commentators give different interpretations of this statement. "[60], Ysuf is largely absent from the Hadth. And God hath full power and control over His affairs; but most among mankind know it not.When Joseph attained His full manhood, We gave him power and knowledge: thus do We reward those who do right. she said: O Siddeeq, do not blame me, for I was a woman who was, as you see, According to abari, some time later, even though Azz knew that Joseph was innocent, he "grew disgusted with himself for having let Joseph go free It seemed good to them to imprison him for a time. (Al-Bukhari) Khadijah was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, whom she met as a widow of a wealthy merchant but had become prosperous in her own right. 'the One subtle in accomplishing his will'). intercourse with her and she bore him two sons: Afraeem ibn Yoosuf and Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her) was the first of the Prophet's wives. As for the prison, there starts another story which is covered in the articles reference below. Then will come after that seven difficult [years] which will consume what you advanced [saved] for them, except a little from which you will store. He was respectful, kind, and considerate. beautiful and enjoying a life of luxury, and my husband could not have [45], The King (of Egypt) said: "I do see (in a vision) seven fat kine, whom seven lean ones devour, and seven green ears of corn, and seven (others) withered. Yaqub sent all his sons except Binyamin to Egypt to purchase provisions. Aisha, daughter of Abu-Bakr was a beautiful little girl. Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab [64], Among the commentaries, abari includes the greatest number of traditions supplying information not found in the Qurnic story. [22] But the brothers insisted. The King sent off his cupbearer to prison to meet with Yusuf and inquire about the peculiar dream. He ran to his father in excitement and said, O my father, indeed I have seen eleven stars and the sun and the moon; I saw them prostrating to me. Yaqub was overjoyed in realisation that his dear son was indeed chosen by Allah to be bestowed with Prophethood. How many wives did Prophet Yusuf's father have? Join us for our live email series three times a week. Muslims should guard themselves against the plots made by their enemies by asking Gods for help and not surrendering to temptations. Others say she tempted him and he tempted her but he did not follow this intent. 5. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Zaynab bint Khuzaymah (may Allah be pleased with her)in Ramadan, thirty-one months after the Hijrah. Also Al-Aziz himself did not object to his wifes advice and threw Yusuf in prison. Then after them We sent Moses with Our Signs to Pharaoh and his chiefs, but they wrongfully rejected them. As the sun appeared over the horizon, bathing the earth in its morning glory, Joseph, son of Jacob, awoke from his sleep, delighted by a pleasant dream he had. See answer (1) Best Answer Copy his first wife's name is hasinath, but Allahu alam where the name came from. How many wives did Prophet Yaqub have? 'the Wise or the All-Wise One'). hadith 13 July 2013. Distressed, Zulaika planned to prove to them her helpless reaction to Yusufs extraordinary handsomeness. His honesty won the heart of Al-Azeez, who placed Yusuf in charge of his household. Another example of Persian expansion of the language is when the brother's realize that Joseph is going to keep Benjamin in Egypt. Naturally, prophet Yusuf tried to defend himself and told al-Aziz that it was his wife who seduced him. [61], According to Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq, a great grandson of Muhammad and prominent source of Hadith during his time, Yusuf was among the righteous servants and safe in the world from becoming an adulterer and immoral one. Prophet Yusuf (AS) was the son of Prophet Ya'qub (AS). present until the Day of Resurrection. [69], Storytelling becomes more prominent in Persian tafsirs. Thus your Lord has selected you and given you the knowledge to interpret reports, and has perfected his blessing upon you and upon the family of Jacob just as he perfected it on your forefathers before: Ibrahim and Is-haq (Isaac). 'Great One or Nobleman')[28] in the Qur'an, or Potiphar in the Bible. But thou wilt never believe us even if we tell the truth. 8. Maysha ibn Yoosuf. He says "Did I not tell you that I know from God what you do not know?" Here, he was auctioned and sold as a slave to the highest bidder who happened to be the treasurer, Al-Azeez. O ye chiefs! abari comments that Jacobs's excuse was that a dhi'b (Arabic: , lit. 'pharaoh'). 3. Joseph, as a figure, is symbolic of the virtue of beauty his life being a thing of beauty in itself. Other women began ridiculing her character. If it was torn on the front, Joseph was guilty and his wife innocent, but if it was torn in the back, Joseph was innocent and his wife guilty. The next day, Yusuf set off with his brothers. Some time later, the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt offended their master, the king of Egypt. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) set Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab (may Allah be pleased with her) free and married her after the battle of Khaybar. Umm Salamah bint Abi Umayyah The story begins with a dream and ends with its interpretation. "[54], Joseph was reunited with his family, and his dream as a child came true as he saw his parents and eleven of his brothers prostrating before him in love, welcome and respect. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. the king said: I will do that. Juwayriyah bint al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with her)fell prisoner to the Muslims during the battle of Banul-Mustalaq, and she came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to ask him to help her to manumit herself and buy her freedom. . Set me over the storehouses of the land; I will indeed He was betrayed by his brothers, sold as slave, and unjustly imprisoned. The women looked up at him. Al-Azeez was a fair man. And Joseph was thirty years old when he stood before Pharaoh king of Egypt. They raced for the door she tore his shirt from behind and at the door they met her husband. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Prophet Yusuf (AS) had 11 brothers. Thus, Yusufs innocence was proven. Muhammad at-abari provides detailed commentary of this narrative in his chapter on Joseph, relaying the opinions of well-known scholars. Joseph became extremely powerful. The news of this incident spread in the city. Indeed, prophet Yusuf was aware that adultery is a grave sin and those who commit it will never prosper and be saved from punishment. A medieval Arabic verse retelling of the Qur'anic Joseph story also exists. Zulaikha eventually diagnoses the root cause of her disease when she says: In fact the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married her after he exited ihram following Umrat al-Qada. With regard to the incident of the wife of al-Aziz, chief minister of Egypt, I quote these verses: {The woman in whose house he was living tried to seduce him: she bolted the doors and said, Come to me, and he replied, God forbid! She became very angry and persuaded her husband to have Yusuf put in prison. The brothers eventually outpowered Yusuf and threw him down the well and rushed back home. The final verse of this chapter stresses the fact there is a lot to learn from the stories of the Prophets: {There is a lesson in the stories of such people for those who understand.} She closed the doors and made the environment suitable for her purpose. Prophet Yusuf (AS) once dreamt that eleven stars and the sun and moon were prostrating to him. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Aishah bint Abi Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with her)in Shawwal of the tenth year of the Prophethood. It was due to these hardships and difficulties that the Prophet and his Eleven wives went through that Allah (swt) reminded them of their status: [Al Quran 33:28-29] O Prophet! abari demonstrates this by adding that they said to each other, "verily Joseph and his brother (Benjamin) are dearer to our father than we are, though we may be a troop ('usbah). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married the following women : Khadijah bint Khuwaylid (may Allah be pleased with her)was the first of the Prophets wives. that Yoosuf (peace be upon him) married the wife of al-Azeez, whose name 'king'), not a fir'aun (Arabic: , lit. The bags of the brothers were searched and the missing cup was retrieved from the bag of the youngest brother, Binyamin. After some time, however, their needs pressed Yaqub to send Binyamin with them for more provisions. al-Tabari in Jaami al-Bayaan, 16/151. Allah categorically states that the Prophet 'Isa (as) was neither killed nor crucified but raised into the heavens: 'And for their (Children of Israel) saying, "Indeed, we killed the Messiah, 'Isa, son of Maryam, the Messenger of Allah [as].". According to W. J. Fischer (2013), "Persian Jews, far from living in a cultural vacuum in isolation, took also a keen interest in the literary and poetical works of their Muslim neighbors and shared with them the admiration for the classical Persian poetry. 687) or Esma'il b. Some say she wanted him to kiss her and he attempted to strike her. The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: "Do not believe the People of the Book and do not disbelieve them. Yusuf, however, refused to leave prison until his innocence was proved. Joseph informs them that whoever it was who stole the cup will be enslaved to the owner and the brothers agree, not realizing the plot against them. Concerning Zaynab bint Jahsh (may Allah be pleased with her)Allah revealed the words (interpretation of the meaning): So when Zayd had accomplished his desire from her (i.e. He was one of the youngest and possessed excellent character and manners. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. authority to Yoosuf (Joseph) in the land, to take possession therein, when Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Firestone notes, "His beauty was so exceptional that the behavior of the wife of al-Azz is forgiven, or at least mitigated, because of the unavoidably uncontrollable love and passion that his countenance would rouse in her. The words when he was in ihram are a mistake. "[69], There was also a Jewish presence. When Abraham was close to death, he placed it in a covering and gave it to Ishaq who passed it to Yaqub. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. According to Ibn Kathir, "Jacob had twelve sons who were the eponymous ancestors of the tribes of the Israelites. And they claimed that Yusuf is believed to have been the eleventh son of Ya'qub (Arabic: ), and, according to many scholars, his favorite. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Sawdah bint Zamah ibn Qays (may Allah be pleased with her) in the tenth year of his Prophethood. Joseph told the servant that Egypt would face seven years of prosperity and then suffer seven years of famine and that the king should prepare for it so as to avoid great suffering.