In fact, the true differences between the richest and poorest might be even greater. What sources does our energy come from? From coal to petroleum, these charts show the changes in US energy consumption, since . Statista assumes no Are you interested in testing our business solutions? From the 1980s to the 2000s, consumption per capita stabilized as energy consumption in developing economies expanded. We do this to compare energy data across different metrics and sources. The expectations about alternative sources of energy and decarbonization have to remain tempered by the massive role fossil fuels still play, the accumulation of related infrastructures, and the substantial capabilities that will need to be developed for a transition to take place. Financial market analysis and financial data for major energy companies. The amount of electricity used by the average American at home during the summer has nearly doubled since 1973, but it appears to have leveled somewhat in recent years (see Figure 1). As climate change contributes to an increase in average temperatures and unusually hot days, Americans are expected to use more energymostly electricity for air conditioning.2As a result, people will likely have to spend more money on electricity for cooling.3 Increased use of air conditioning could also lead to more greenhouse gas emissions and further climate change, because more electricity must be generated to meet this increased demand. liability for the information given being complete or correct. Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. 6 USGCRP (U.S. How much has energy consumption increased since 1950? Lewis, T.K. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. Fossil fuel consumption has increased significantly over the past half-century, Energy consumption has rapidly increased since the 1950s. 2015 Residential energy consumption survey. .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? Hawaii had the lowest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person. Energy consumption calculation The energy E in kilowatt-hours (kWh) per day is equal to the power P in watts (W) times number of usage hours per day t divided by 1000 watts per kilowatt: E(kWh/day) = P(W) t(h/day) / 1000 (W/kW) See also Energy cost calculator Electricity bill calculator National Centers for Environmental Information. 14 EIA (Energy Information Administration). doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Electricity which was a token resource in 1950 has, How much energy do we use? Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electricity is one of the few energy sources that sees growing consumption in 2040 mainly due to electric vehicles alongside the direct use of renewables, and hydrogen. 'There is just no excuse': Why do methane emissions remain 'stubbornly high'? Regional energy information including dashboards, maps, data, and analyses. 2020. Global Change Research Program). State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, U.S. government energy consumption by agency and source, fiscal years, Sales of fossil fuels produced on Federal and American Indian Lands, fiscal years 2003. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum. Easterling, K.E. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. Consumption of Fuel and Materials per Capita, Visualizing Chinas Dominance in Battery Manufacturing (2022-2027P), The Periodic Table of Commodity Returns (2013-2022), Mapped: The Population of Indias States Compared with Countries. You can focus on a particular world region using the dropdown menu to the top-right of the map. Setting up alternative power plantsespecially wind, solar, and nuclearrequires significant capital investment, while facing competition from cheaper and more convenient fossil fuels. 1 EIA (Energy Information Administration). U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). How to decarbonize concrete and build a better future, Electric refuse trucks could soon be coming to pick up your weekly trash, Here's how industrial clusters in China are moving towards energy self-sufficiency, Vee Li, Peiyang Guo, Yiran He and Tori Liu, is affecting economies, industries and global issues, with our crowdsourced digital platform to deliver impact at scale. The current energy transition, however, is different. Maycock, and B.C. As a cleaner alternative to coal, natural gas has increased in popularity. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual change in nuclear energy generation, Annual change in primary energy consumption, Annual change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in coal energy consumption, Annual percentage change in fossil fuel consumption, Annual percentage change in gas consumption, Annual percentage change in hydropower generation, Annual percentage change in low-carbon energy generation, Annual percentage change in nuclear energy generation, Annual percentage change in oil consumption, Annual percentage change in renewable energy generation, Annual percentage change in solar energy generation, Annual percentage change in wind energy generation, By world region: Number of people without clean fuels for cooking, Changes in energy use vs. changes in GDP per capita, Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person, Consumption-based energy intensity per dollar, Death rates per unit of electricity production, Direct primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Electricity generation from low-carbon sources, Electricity production from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Energy embedded in traded goods as a share of domestic energy, Energy use per capita vs. share in extreme poverty, Global primary energy consumption by source. This interactive chart shows how global energy consumption has been changing from year-to-year. For starters, here are some of the advantages of nuclear power in the energy shift: Consequently, nuclear power is fundamental to achieving climate goals worldwide. The substitution method in comparison to the direct method attempts to correct for the inefficiencies (energy wasted as heat during combustion) in fossil fuel and biomass conversion. Among fossil fuel sources, oil emerges as the clear leader . The average electric bill in the United States is, A 3 bedroom house is considered to be a medium energy usage household. Maps by energy source and topic, includes forecast maps. How much energy does a human use per day? Facebook Twitter Youtube Instagram Linkedin. 8 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. Energy & Financial Markets: What Drives Crude Oil Prices? How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States? Does EIA publish the location of electric power plants and transmission lines? Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions. Has been almost flat (up only 0.2%) over the past 10 years EIA has expanded the Monthly Energy Review (MER) to include annual data as far back as 1949 for those data tables that are found in both the Annual Energy Review (AER) and the MER. Again we see vast difference in electricity per person across the world. As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. Accessed December 2020. www.ncei.noaa.gov. This is Part 1 of 4 in the Road to Energy Utopia series. Kunkel, K.L.M. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. In some cases the table numbering of the AER differs from that of the MER. Well, low household gas consumption is roughly defined as 8,000kWh, rising to 12,000kWh for average consumption and 17,000kWh for high consumption. How is global primary energy consumption changing year-to-year in absolute terms? Stewart (eds.). For specific uses permission MUST be requested. It should be kept in mind that this percentage does not account for population differences. View the interactive version of this post by clicking here. Looking at this data, its clear that fossil fuels have been used much more than alternative sources. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. We see that global energy consumption has increased nearly every year for more than half a century. Per capita energy consumption across all sectors of the economy. We do not have high-quality data on energy consumption for many of the worlds poorest countries. The opposite effect could take place with winter heating. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. Visualizing the Range of EVs on Major Highway Routes, Mapped: The Worlds Nuclear Reactor Landscape, The Most Fuel Efficient Cars From 1975 to Today, Mapped: Biggest Sources of Electricity by State and Province. Annual energy outlook 2021. www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo. The data for this indicator were provided by EIA, which maintains a large collection of information about how the United States produces and uses electricity and other forms of energy. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. New INTERACTIVE tables and graphs have also been added. While some countries continue to rely heavily on fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas, others have integrated alternative energy sources into their mix. Stewart (eds.). How is global energy consumption changing year-to-year? Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Population. Meanwhile, the share of oil declined as well, from 40% of energy consumption in 1965 to 33% in 2016. 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