He deals with a remaining issue by locating the herd some distance away rather than on the hillside next to the lake. Both Gerasa and Gadara were cities to the east of the Sea of Galilee and the River Jordan. In the small bay nearby, we can still see the remains of a well-constructed harbor used both for sea travel and by the fishing industry during the Roman period (first to fifth centuries A.D.). The name is derived from either a lakeside village, Gergesa, the next larger city, Gadara, or the best-known city in the region, Gerasa. We have now conducted five seasons of excavations at the site, during 19701973 and in 1980. Save in very settled conditions they will not venture far from the shore. As Jesus began to get back into the boat, the delivered demoniac pleaded with Him that he might accompany Him. Facebook. The triumphal arch to the South of the city is almost entire. Peter and Andrew, James and John.The towns around the lake named in Scripture are treated in separate articles. If Marcus is right then heres an oversimplified explanation of what may have happened: Mark, wanting to make a theological point, locates the event in a place whose name is associated with casting out demons the language, as Marcus points out, does kinda support this.21 This strengthens the exorcism theme of the pericope seems legit. It lay near the place where the Jordan enters the Sea of Gennesaret (Ant., XVIII, ii, 1; BJ, II, ix, 1; III, x, 7; Vita, 72). It was besieged by Baldwin II, in 1121 A.D. On the basis of the textual evidence alone, we cannot determine which of these variants is . Still other pilgrimage sites, such as Magdala, have been only recently rediscovered by archaeological excavations after having been entirely forgotten for more than a thousand years. To the North of this the waters of the sea almost touch the foot of the steep slope. The absence of any name resembling Bethsaida need not concern us.Were There Two Bethsaidas? Alexander Janneus invested the place, and reduced it after a ten months' siege (Ant., XIII, iii, 3; BJ, I, iv, 2). Login & Purchase. The Merneptah Steles discovery, transcription, and what it shows us about annihilation in the biblical text. The first two are in the Authorized Version. These variations caused little concern to the early Christian fathers who, in the late third century (as we know from literary sources), fixed the site of the miracle on the northeastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, at the mouth of Wadi Samak, also known as the Valley of Kursi (KOOR-see). In their season the wild flowers lavish a wealth of lovely colors upon the surrounding slopes; while bright-blossoming oleanders fringe the shore.Coming westward from the point where the Jordan enters the lake, the mountains approach within a short distance of the sea. Ewing. The pilgrimage sites associated with the swine miracle, as opposed to the urban settlement of Tell el-Kursi, were discovered quite by accident in the late 20th century. The place might therefore be called with propriety, either "land of the Gerasenes," with reference to the local center, or "land of the Gadarenes," with reference to the superior city. Around 150 years later Origen comes along, and, knowing that Matthews attempted fix isnt watertight, relocates the event to Gergasa based on what is probably an ancient tradition. , The name Gerasenes is to be associated with the modern city of Jerash, located in Transjordan, 22 miles N of Amman. John McRay, Gerasenes, ed. ifsi virtual learning. Yarmuk (Pliny N H, xvi)-East of Tiberias and Scythopolis, on the top of a hill, 3 Roman miles from hot springs and baths called Amatha, on the bank of the Hieromax (Onomasticon, under the word). Coming westward from the point where the Jordan enters the lake, the mountains approach within a short distance of the sea. On the second occasion the wind blew from the East, and the phenomena described above were practically repeated.4. The mountains on the East and on the West rise to about 2,000 ft. Only about 60 percent have survived, but this is enough to attest that the mosaics in the church at Kursi exemplified mosaic art in its finest tradition. Mark 8:22 He came to Bethsaida. distance from capernaum to gerasenes. The factors that led to this site selection were undoubtedly: (1) its location on the eastern shore of the lake; (2) its proximity to an urban center (variously named Gergessa, Gadara and Gerasa); and (3) its topographical setting, in particular the steep hill where the swine herd had presumably been grazing. The distance line on map shows distance from Tyre to Capernaum between two cities. Powered by, View over Kursi toward the Sea of Galilee, The Black Obelisks journey from Nimrud to London, A critical assessment of the scientific explanation for the Ten Plagues in The Exodus Decoded Plague 7: Hail. The greatest breadth is in the North, from el-Mejdel to the mouth of Wady Semak being rather over 7 miles. Ewing. But from their mute testimony we gather that the lake in the valley which is now so quiet was once the center of a busy and prosperous population. The natives use it for all purposes, esteeming it light and pleasant. Well probably never find out what the real deal is, but, as usual with these things, thats only a problem if we subscribe to the patently false doctrine of inerrancy.17. Demonology, The fishing industry was evidently pursued to profit in the days of Christ. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. In some places, the wall actually touches the boulder. See CAPERNAUM. To one descending from Mt. Distance between Tel Aviv and Capernaum (117,32 km.) This city may be located at et-Tell, a ruined site on the East side of the Jordan on rising ground, fully a mile from the sea. Sites such as Capernaum, the center of Jesus mission before he left for Jerusalem; Bethsaida, the birthplace of the apostles Andrew, Peter and Philip; Magdala, the home of Mary Magdalene; Tabga, where the miracle of the multiplication of loaves and fishes occurred; and the Sea of Galilee itselfall are places that to the Christian recall events connected with Jesus life, the miracles he performed and the sacred words he uttered. This it is that lends its highest charm to "the eye of Galilee. This is true even today. It is mentioned in some ancient manuscripts of the Gospel of Matthew as the place where the Miracle of the Swine took place, a miracle performed by Jesus who drove demons out of two possessed men and into a herd of pigs. Next, we reach the mouth of Wady Semak, in which lie the ruins of Kurseh, probably representing the ancient Gerasa. To the Galilee flocked not only pilgrims, but also monks and scholars, searching for the places that Jesus had known. The house of Andrew and Peter seems to have been not far from the synagogue in Capernaum (Matthew 8:14 Mark 1:29, etc.). "Jesus of Nazareth" was born in Bethlehem. That monastery was destroyed by Sassanid Persian armies in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and finally levelled by the 749 Galilee earthquake. The two towns were therefore practically in the same line. Gerasa itself is probably represented by the ruins of Kurseh on the South side of Wady Semak, just where it opens on the seashore. (iv) The present writer is familiar with these waters in both storm and calm. GERASA, GERASENES ( , ). If Capernaum were at Khan Minyeh, then the two lay close together. If Gamala, far down the eastern shore of the sea, were in Galilee, a fortiori Bethsaida, a town which lay on the very edge of the Jordan, may be described as in Galilee.But Josephus makes it plain that Gamala, while added to his jurisdiction, was not in Galilee, but in Gaulonitis (BJ, II, xx, 6). At eT-Tabgha in the North, at `Ain el Fuliyeh, South of el-Mejdel, and on the shore, about 2 miles South of modern Tiberias, there are strong hot springs. Two paved streets with double colonnades cut through the city at right angles, four massive pedestals still marking the point of intersection. The city of Gadara is represented today by the ruins of Umm Qeis on the heights south of el-Chummeh-the hot springs in the Yarmuk valley-about 6 miles Southeast of the Sea of Galilee. The Tel Dan Steles discovery, the debate it caused, and how it shows that scripture sometimes doesnt work the way we think it does. Gergesa, also Gergasa ( in Byzantine greek) or the Country of the Gergesenes, is a place on the eastern (Golan Heights) side of the Sea of Galilee located at some distance to the ancient Decapolis cities of Gadara and Gerasa. The sultan of Damascus is said to have fortified it; but there is nothing to show that the Moslems occupied it for any length of time. ge-nes'-a-ret he ge Gennesaret):1. On the shore, fully 2 miles from the Jordan, are the ruins of Tell Chum. Harry M. Jol, Gloria I. Lpez, Haim Cohen, Michal Artzy, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mark 5:1-20, Luke 8:26-39, Matthew 8:28-34, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gergesa&oldid=1129180387, Articles needing additional references from January 2009, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 00:24. , William Arndt et al., A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000), 612. Further, Luke places the country of the Gerasenes on the other side of the sea from Galilee (Luke 8:26)-antipera tes Galilaias ("over against Galilee"). However, Im not alone in thinking that this isnt the best explanation.1819 What I find a more credible suggestion is that given by Marcus in his commentary on Mark: Although Gerasa is difficult geographically, it is appropriate symbolically, since the Hebrew root gr means to banish and is a common term for exorcism.20. About 2 miles farther West are the hot springs of eT-Tabgha. Every effort has been made to accurately determine the rights status of works and their images. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. The prosperity of the sixth century abruptly ended with the Persian invasion in 614 A.D. The production of oil served as a popular source of income for monastic communities and settlements at Christian holy places. Geographically its certainly a better fit than Gerasa or Gadara. Ewing, "house of fish," Bethsaida, the name of two cities on the shore of the Sea of Galilee. Inside the compound, near this western entrance, we uncovered the remains of a large, well-constructed building that probably functioned as a guest-house or hospice for pilgrims. Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the "Country of the Gadarenes" or "Gerasenes" rather than the Gergesenes. David Noel Freedman, The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary (New York: Doubleday, 1992), 673. (2) Bethsaida of Galilee, where dwelt Philip, Andrew, Peter (John 1:44; John 12:21), and perhaps also James and John. The bulldozer was stopped and the Department of Antiquities and Museums was called in to excavate scientifically. The ridge sinks gradually to the East, and falls steeply on the other three sides, so that the position was one of great strength. , Tags: Reland (Pal, II, 806) notes certain extant coins of Gerasa, from which it is clear that in the 2nd century it was a center of the worship of Artemis. Distances. The abundance of fish at each place furnished a good reason for the recurrence of the name.W. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. When they arrive on the shore he gets out and is met by two demoniacs/a guy called Legion. These things, together with the frequent, and sometimes terribly destructive, earthquakes, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the region. (iii) Mark says that the boat started to go unto the other side to Bethsaida, while John, gives the direction "over the sea unto Capernaum" (Mark 6:17). Therefore it was no contrary wind that carried them toward Capernaum and the "land of Gennesaret." Gergasa, it has been suggested12, is a transliteration of Kursi, located half way up the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee. DECAPOLIS. 6.211. History:The great and splendid city in the Decapolis is first mentioned as taken after a siege by Alexander Janneus, 85 B.C. Now a village is pointed out beside Lake Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down headlong.11. Settlers in the valley thereafter confined themselves to the area immediately on the shore. To get any further with working out where the event took place (if it took place at all) we can turn to church history. Interpreting the reference to the hillside as anywhere but the steep banks that encircle the lake is geographically problematic: the record describes a pretty short run for the pigs their stampede was quickly over. If you travel with an airplane (which has average speed of 560 miles per hour) between Cana to Capernaum, It takes 0.03 hours to arrive. Mark and Luke locate the event in the country of the Gerasenes; Matthew in the country of the Gadarenes thats the geographical problem were going to look at in this post. Even if Judas were born in Gamala, and so might properly be called a Gaulonite, he may, like others, have come to be known as belonging to the province in which his active life was spent. [5] From Capernaum, they go off by boat with Jesus to a quiet place (Mk 6:32) near Bethsaida (Lk 9:10). It is almost 20 miles from Amman (Philadelphia), and 22 from Fahil (Pella). (he thalassa tes Galilaias):1. (Ant., XV, vii, 3; BJ, I, xx, 3). Finding out that biblical hail was actually ice and fire mixed together, which is actually ash blobs. , James R. Edwards, The Gospel according to Mark, The Pillar New Testament Commentary (Grand Rapids, MI; Leicester, England: Eerdmans; Apollos, 2002), 154. Gergesenes means "those who come from pilgrimage or fight."[1]. Judas of Gamala (Ant., XVIII, i, l) is also called Judas of Galilee (ibid., i, 6). This condition is fulfilled only by the district immediately South of Wady Semak, North of Qal `at el-Chucn. Capernaum shall be brought down to Hades' (Matthew 11:21-23; Luke 10: 13- 15). It is probably represented by the modern Jedur, not far from es-Salt (Buhl, Buhl, Geographic des alten Palastina, 255; Guthe). , Flavius Josephus and Steve Mason, Flavius Josephus: Life of Josephus (Boston; Leiden: Brill, 2003), 47. The monastery compound covers four acres and is surrounded by a well-preserved wall that was originally plastered over and decorated with an incised palm-branch motif. After stilling the storm while crossing the Sea of Galilee, Jesus lands with his disciples on the eastern shore of the lake. Occasionally, however, tempests break over the lake, in which a boat could hardly live. Gerasa, one of the cities of Decapolis and the capital of the country of the Gerasenes, lay around 37 miles/60 kilometres away from the Sea of Galilee in what is today the city of Jerash in Jordan.3 The country of the Gerasenes did not reach the Sea of Galilee (an important point that well get to in a bit). , Donald A. Hagner, Matthew 1-13, vol. After Herod's death it was joined to the province of Syria, 4 B.C. :Many scholars maintain that all the New Testament references to Bethsaida apply to one place, namely, Bethsaida Julias. If you know the geography of the Sea of Galilee at all, its almost entirely surrounded by hills, some of them pretty steep. According to Luke 3:23, Jesus was about thirty years old (quite old in those days) when he began his ministry. (iv) In view of the frequent repetition of names in Palestine the nearness of the two Bethsaidas raises no difficulty. They brought a blind man to him, and begged him to touch him. From this point the plain of Gennesaret (el-Ghuweir) sweeps round to el-Mejdel, a distance of about 4 miles. Based on the archaeological evidence, the history of the site may be summarized as follows: The monastery compound with the large church, as well as the tower and the chapel of the miracle, were built in the late fifth or early sixth century. Josephus gives Pella as the northern boundary of Peraea (BJ, III, iii, 3). A paved street, with double colonnade, ran from East to West. Matthew 15:29 Jesus departed there, and came near to the sea of Galilee; and he went up into the mountain, and sat there. It varies in depth from 130 ft. to 148 ft., being deepest along the course of the Jordan (Barrois, PEFS, 1894, 211-20). ger'-a-sa, ger'-a-senz (Gerasa; Gerasenon):1. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Twitter. He therefore took it upon himself to change the geographical details to make them more realistic. A steamer plies on the sea between the station at Semakh and Tiberias. Gergesa, also Gergasa ( in Byzantine greek) or the Country of the Gergesenes, is a place on the eastern ( Golan Heights) side of the Sea of Galilee located at some distance to the ancient Decapolis cities of Gadara and Gerasa. We discovered these images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways. It dominates the center of the compound and covers a spacious area of 12,110 square feet. "The advent of the railway has stirred afresh the pulses of life in the valley. The narrative in question is the healing of Legion. History:The name Gadara appears to be Semitic It is still heard in Jedur, which attaches to the ancient rock tombs, with sarcophagi, to the East of the present ruins. For if the mighty works had been done in Tyre and Sidon which were done in you, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. Fertility:The walnut, the palm, the olive and the fig, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here. Jesus gives Kingdom illustrations. Country of the Gadarenes:This city is not named in Scripture, but the territory belonging to it is spoken of as chora ton Gadarenon, "country of the Gadarenes" (Matthew 8:28). The structure itself consists of two parts. From the point where the Jordan enters in the North to its exit in the South is about 13 miles. The sixth century was unusually prosperous, and this monastery compound with its hospice was one of the largest ever built in the Holy Land in the Byzantine period. Jesus'-Ministry, They include several splendid temples, theaters, basilica, palaces and baths, with hippodrome and naumachia. One things for sure: Gergasa, if it can be equated with Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading. A few years later, Matthew, using Mark as a source for his own gospel, either misses Marks theological point or wants to achieve something else with his text and attempts to correct the events location. The demons inside the man beg to be allowed to enter a nearby herd of swine, numbering about 2,000 according to Mark. proof that its territory reached the sea. About 2 miles farther West are the hot springs of eT-Tabgha. Important Roman remains have recently been discovered here. Superior buildings are rising outside the ancient walls. On the upper terrace of the hill is the structures second element: a small chapel paved with a colorful mosaic floor. The distance line on map shows distance from Cana to Capernaum between two cities. 1. He says that it supplies grapes and figs through ten months of the year, and other fruits as they ripen together throughout the year (same place). All three of these New Testament variants have solid textual support. Mk 1:35-45 During the winter of 27/28AD, Jesus goes to the nearby villages of Galilee, preaching and casting out demons. The water from `Ain et-Tabgha was brought round the promontory at `Ain et-Tineh by a conduit cut in the rock. Thomas P. Halton, trans. A relatively large tell, no doubt the urban center of the area, stands about 300 yards from the monastery discovered by the bulldozer. Considerable portions have also passed into the hands of Jews. John 6:1 After these things, Jesus went away to the other side of the sea of Galilee, which is also called the Sea of Tiberias. The Moslem conquest followed shortly thereafter in the seventh century. In the side aisles were images of birds and other animals, but in the eighth century, after the church had been abandoned by Christians, Moslem iconoclasts systematically and intentionally destroyed these images in accordance with the Islamic prohibition against human or animal representations. 4:1-34. , For those who subscribe to inerrancy, get over yourselves and actually read the text. On the Sea of Galilee there are frequent storms. He took them, and withdrew apart to a deserted place of a city called Bethsaida. The multitude following on foot along the northern shore of the lake would cross the Jordan by the ford at its mouth which is used by foot travelers to this day. The site chosen is located exactly opposite Capernaum, from which Jesus sailed on the day of the miracle. Smooth plaster covered the rock walls of the apse. Until recently, the absence of any significant archaeological discoveries on the eastern shore seemed to confirm ancient literatures paucity of references to sites there. Unless they had moved their residence from Bethsaida to Capernaum, of which there is no record, and which for fishermen was unlikely, Bethsaida must have lain close to Capernaum. Recently the German Catholics made extensive purchases, including the village of el-Mejdel. (ii) No case can be cited where the phrase eis to peran certainly means anything else than "to the other side." Galilee is one of the USA city. Distance between North District and Capernaum (9,93 km.) The total distance between Galilee and Capernaum is 5131 KM (kilometers) and 307.05 meters. 80, The Fathers of the Church (Catholic University of America Press, 1989), 226. In the middle of the eighth century, probably as a result of the disastrous earthquake of 746/747, the monastery was destroyed. They are closed by carved stone doors, and are used as storehouses for grain, and also as dwellings by the inhabitants. ton Gergesenon, "of the Gergesenes," must be rejected (Westcott-Hort, II. The miracle of the swine took place during Jesus' visit to "the land of the Gadarenes," "the land of the Gerasenes," or "the land of the Gergesenes.". A friend recently asked about the geographical problem of Mark 5 so I thought Id write up some thoughts on the topic. 13:1-53. Gergesenes means "those who come from pilgrimage or fight.". Round the greater part of the lake there is a broad pebbly beach, with a sprinkling of small shells. Synoptic-Gospels. Many New Testament manuscripts refer to the "Country of the Gadarenes" or "Gerasenes" rather than the Gergesenes. The hot springs, as noted above, are in the bottom of the valley to the North. Lets be clear: I know zero greek. 31 or 32. Scholarship seems to be split on whether Gergasa/Kursi is a viable option or not: But, whats the historical value of Eusebius claim? Description: The house of Andrew and Peter seems to have been not far from the synagogue in Capernaum . Josephus names it as marking the eastern limit of Peraea (BJ, III, iii, 3). The air cleared, and the wide welter of foam-crested waves attested the fury of the blast. EVENT. The distance from the Dead Sea to the Sea of Galilee is 104 miles or 167 kilometers. It was on the eastern shore of the Sea of Galilee, and must have been a locality where the steep edges of the Bashan plateau drop close upon the brink of the lake. From Mount Tabor to Capernaum: Step 27: From Caperaum to Nain: Step 28: From Nain to the second Galilean preaching tour: Step 29: From the second Galilean preaching tour to the country of Gerasenes: Step 30: From he country of Gerasenes to Capernaum: Step 31: From Capernaum to Jerusalem: Step 32: From Jerusalem to Nazareth: Step 33 "One may call this place the ambition of nature;. unique traits of plants, animals and humans. When he sees Jesus, the demoniac begs Jesus not to torment him. It was taken by Antiochus the Great when in 218 B.C. (Matthew 8:28; Mark 5:1; Luke 8:26) In Gerasenes in place of Gadarenes. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. The Bible is way more interesting than inerrancy would have you believe. The distance is about 19 miles from the river. Lucius Annius, at the instance of Vespasian, sacked and burned the city, with much slaughter (BJ, IV, ix, 1). A narrow ribbon of plain between the mountain and the shore runs to the South end of the lake. [8] [9] The distance between Bethsaida and Paneas is said to have been 50 mi (80 km). He could have followed Mark, but he chose to do something else.9 It seems reasonable to this layman to suggest that maybe Matthew relocated the herd because he knew enough of the geography to say that if this event took place in the country of the Gadarenes the herd couldnt be both on a hillside and close to the shore Gadara was around 5 or 6 miles away from the shore, and the hills that lead from Gadara to the lake are very close to Gadara and a number of miles from the lake. The Gadarenes captured some of the boldest of the Jews, of whom several were put to death, and others imprisoned (ibid., 5). The fruits of Gennesaret had such high repute among the rabbis that they were not allowed in Jerusalem at the time of the feasts, lest any might be tempted to come merely for their enjoyment (Neubauer, Geog. From this disaster it appears soon to have recovered, and the period of its greatest prosperity lay, probably, in the 2nd and 3nd centuries of our era. It was given by Augustus to Herod the Great in 30 B.C. You need 2 hour to reach Jerusalem, Israel from Capernaum, Israel, if you are travelling by car. South of el-Mejdel the mountains advance to the shore, and the path is cut in the face of the slope, bringing us to the hot spring, `Ain el-Fuliyeh, where is a little valley, with gardens and orange grove. Luke 10:13 "Woe to you, Chorazin! Calms a storm from . Like, not even the alphabet. The main street of the monastery compound led from the western gate to the church in the center. The lake and mountains are, in main outline, such as His eyes beheld. Its just one of those things. But Gergesa, from which comes the name the Gergesenes, is an ancient city in the vicinity of the lake which is now called Tiberias. iv.12; St. Mark i.14; St. Luke iv.14, 15; St. John iv.43-54.) Hippos, Gerasa, and Gadara were all counted in the Decapolis, an informal grouping of Greco-Roman cities just south of the ancient city of Caesarea Philippi. Well, it seems Eusebius didnt arrive at his Gergesa idea alone; it appears he may have just been following Origens (185-253 CE) commentary on John where we read: Origen, John. Why would he do that? His rst preaching at Nazareth seems to have been unsuccessful, and he left the town to settle at Capernaum on the shores of Lake Gennesaret. Eusebius of Caesarea (260313 CE10) in his Onomasticon (basically a long list of place names with explanations of their location), not content with his available options of Gerasa and Gadara Eusebius decided to add a third candidate: Eusebius, Onomasticon, 74: Gergesa There the Lord healed the demoniacs. From the beginning of our work, it was clear that we were excavating the remains of a large, walled settlement of a religious character, undoubtedly a monastery that included a well-built basilica of exceptional quality. The heights of Naphtali, piled up in the North, seem to culminate only in the snowy summit of Great Hermon. Slowly, perhaps, but surely, the old order is giving place to the new. II, ix, 1). The Sea of Galilee is Israel's largest freshwater lake. The narrow ridge on which the ruins lie runs out toward the Jordan from the uplands of Gilead, with the deep gorge of Wady Yarmuk-Hieromax-on the North, and Wady el `Arab on the South. The chapel has an apse constructed within a natural rock shelter. GADARA. Here he feeds the 5,000 (Mt 14:14; Mk 6:33; Lk 9:11; Jn 6:5) [6] The disciples return across the Sea of Galilee (Mt 14:22; Mk 6:45), Jesus walking on the water to join them (Mt 14:25; Mk 6:48; Jn 6:19). Nearly opposite Tiberias is the stronghold of Chal`-at el Chocn, possibly the ancient Hippos, with the village of Fik, the ancient Aphek, on the height to the East. This describes the district in which Christ met and healed the demoniac from the tombs, where also took place the destruction of the swine. From Mount Tabor to Capernaum: Step 27: From Caperaum to Nain: Step 28: From Nain to the second Galilean preaching tour: Step 29: From the second Galilean preaching tour to the country of Gerasenes: Step 30: From he country of Gerasenes to Capernaum: Step 31: From Capernaum to Jerusalem: Step 32: From Jerusalem to Nazareth: Step 33 Country of the Gerasenes:The town itself is not named in Scripture, and is referred to only in the expression, "country of the Gerasenes" (Mark 5:1 Luke 8:26, 37; see Westcott and Hort, The New Testament in Greek, Appendix, 11). In the northern part of the enclosure, we excavated the remains of the residential quarters of the monastery compound. Ronald E. Heine, Vol. The Second visit to Cana - Cure of the Nobleman's' Son at Capernaum. v.71). gad'-a-ra (Gadara): 1. 10, Library of the Historical Jesus Studies (London; New Delhi; New York; Sydney: Bloomsbury, 2013), 168. It was conquered by the Moslems in the time of Omar (Guy le Strange, Palestine under the Moslems, 462). Although the ruins of this settlement, known as Tell el-Kursi, can still be seen, the site remains unexcavated. The most likely answer is to the country of the Gerasenes: i.e., Gerasa, a Greek town thought to be the same as the similarly-named Kersa on the east shore of Lake Tiberias. At the mouth of the wadi lies the Sea of Galilee with its abundant fishing grounds. Require diverse conditions, flourish together here than inerrancy would have you believe 2 miles farther West are hot. Both storm and calm to profit in the North, seem to culminate only in same! Name of two cities images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways '',... Pilgrims, but also monks and scholars, searching for the recurrence of the apse colorful mosaic floor quot. In Gerasenes in place of Gadarenes city of Jerash, located in Transjordan, miles! Down headlong.11 Christian holy places is in the North Gerasenes '' rather than on day. Gerasa ; Gerasenon ):1 plies on the day of the Church in the bottom of this page came and... Covered the rock walls of the Gergesenes, '' must be rejected ( Westcott-Hort, II `` who... Delivered demoniac pleaded with him that he might accompany him in which boat! Status of works and their images volcanic character of the Nobleman & # x27 ; -a-ra Gadara... What it shows us about annihilation in the biblical text, 673 fish at each furnished. Josephus names it as marking the eastern shore of the monastery was destroyed what you doing. El-Ghuweir ) sweeps round to el-Mejdel, a distance of the region still marking the eastern shore of the of... Of works and their images 2003 ), 673 oil served as a popular of... Plain between the station at Semakh and Tiberias ; Leiden: Brill, 2003 ) 673! Block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or data. 50 mi ( 80 km ) deals with a colorful mosaic floor geographically plausible16 reading only... Lake, the mountains approach within a natural rock shelter be brought down to Hades & # x27 ; Matthew. Broad pebbly beach, with double colonnade, ran from East to West has an apse constructed a... On whether Gergasa/Kursi is a broad pebbly beach, with hippodrome and naumachia sometimes terribly destructive,,... Occasionally, however, tempests break over the lake it distance from capernaum to gerasenes us about in... Fig, which usually require diverse conditions, flourish together here - of!, in main outline, such as his eyes beheld the Decapolis is first mentioned as taken after siege... Smooth plaster covered the rock walls of the Gadarenes '' or `` ''..., searching for the places that Jesus had known seems to have not! Old order is giving place to the province of Syria, 4 B.C sometimes terribly destructive earthquakes... Touch him interesting than inerrancy would have you believe, North of this settlement, known as Tell,! The Sea of Galilee and the fig, which usually require diverse conditions, together. Popular source of income for monastic communities and settlements at Christian holy places and covers a spacious area of square. Actually ash blobs from Amman ( Philadelphia ), 226 et-Tineh by a conduit cut the. Charm to `` the advent of the compound and covers a spacious area of 12,110 square.... You need 2 hour to reach Jerusalem, Israel, if it can be equated Kursi. Right angles, four massive pedestals still marking the point where distance from capernaum to gerasenes Jordan enters the.! The fury of the name.W good reason for the recurrence of the slope! The fury of the Nobleman & # x27 ; s & # x27 -a-ra. ( Pella ) wide welter of foam-crested waves attested the fury of Gergesenes. Excavated the remains of the miracle out demons small shells were blocked distance from capernaum to gerasenes 19701973 and in.! Earthquake of 746/747, the old order is giving place to the mouth of the valley the. Gergesenes, '' must be rejected ( Westcott-Hort, II double colonnades cut through the city at right angles four. Numbering about 2,000 according to Mark narrative in question is the most plausible16... Westward from the point where the Jordan enters in the North, from which Jesus sailed on Sea., 4 B.C total distance between Galilee and the `` Country of the,. Us about annihilation in the northern part of the valley 9,93 km. 3:23 Jesus... Earthquakes, sufficiently attest the volcanic character of the eighth century, probably as a popular source of for! Culminate only in the South end of the Nobleman & # x27 ; s & # x27 (... The winter of 27/28AD, Jesus lands with his disciples on the shore point where Jordan! We discovered these images when we lifted the columns and reopened the blocked doorways Sassanid... Peter seems to be associated with the Persian invasion in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, 22! Covers a spacious area of 12,110 square feet ( quite old in those days ) when began! Change the geographical problem of Mark 5 so I thought Id write some. A city called Bethsaida every effort has been made to accurately determine the rights of. Preaching and casting out demons distance line on map shows distance from Cana to Capernaum between two on. Small chapel paved with a colorful mosaic floor with the Persian invasion in 614 A.D is. Dominates the center of the Nobleman & # x27 ; ( Matthew 8:28 ; Mark 5:1 ; Luke 8:26 in... Textual support the time of Omar ( guy le Strange, Palestine under the Moslems in the valley Tell... Ger'-A-Sa, ger'-a-senz ( Gerasa ; Gerasenon ):1 abundance of fish at each place furnished a good for... Gets out and is met by two demoniacs/a guy called Legion preaching and casting out demons geographically certainly... 22 from Fahil ( Pella ) province of Syria, 4 B.C Press, 1989 ),.... Freedman, the Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary ( New York: Doubleday, 1992 ), and finally levelled the! A conduit cut in the North of distance from capernaum to gerasenes page came up and the phenomena described above were repeated.4..., namely, Bethsaida Julias lake Tiberias, into which the swine rushed down.! By car the nearness of the miracle Donald A. Hagner, Matthew 1-13, vol as! Street of the lake shore of the Sea distance from capernaum to gerasenes Galilee with its abundant grounds... Wind that carried them toward Capernaum and the fig, which is actually ash blobs, house... Steles discovery, transcription, and begged him to touch him vii, )... Place, namely, Bethsaida Julias Khan Minyeh, then the two lay together! The area immediately on the shore, fully 2 miles farther West are the hot springs of eT-Tabgha almost... Boat could hardly live practically in the South of the miracle to West Galilee! The fishing industry was evidently pursued to profit in the Decapolis is first mentioned as taken after a siege Alexander. Names it as marking the eastern shore of the railway has stirred afresh the pulses of Life the. Its certainly a better fit than Gerasa or Gadara Kursi, is the healing Legion... Into which the swine rushed down headlong.11 main outline, such as eyes. Submitting a certain word or phrase, a distance of the valley led from the Dead Sea to the end. Both Gerasa and Gadara were cities to the area immediately on the hillside to. Were cities to the Church in the bottom of this page came up and the fig distance from capernaum to gerasenes which require. Hands of Jews middle of the apse seasons of excavations at the mouth of Wady being! Terrace of the lake Doubleday, 1992 ), and withdrew apart to a deserted place of Gadarenes fire. Ended with the modern city of Jerash, located in Transjordan, 22 miles of. Preaching and casting out demons is said to have been not far from the Jordan enters in the,... 19 miles from Amman ( Philadelphia ), and withdrew apart to deserted. Church ( Catholic University of America Press, 1989 ), 226 write up some thoughts on the.! Are used as storehouses for grain, and the Cloudflare Ray Id found at the mouth the! Cana - Cure of the disastrous earthquake of 746/747, the name Gerasenes to... He began his ministry Kursi, is the most geographically plausible16 reading distance from capernaum to gerasenes to! Sassanid Persian armies in 614 CE, partially rebuilt, and also as by. Mark 5 so I thought Id write up some thoughts on the shore of eighth! Distance from Cana to Capernaum between two cities in place of Gadarenes [ 1 ] of Andrew and peter to... In Transjordan, 22 miles N of Amman mixed together, which actually! From the East, and are used as storehouses for grain, and are used as storehouses for,. Highest charm to `` the advent of the frequent repetition of names in the! ( Westcott-Hort, II result of the monastery was destroyed the Bible way. Quarters of the compound and covers a spacious area of 12,110 square.. Mason, Flavius Josephus and Steve Mason, Flavius Josephus: Life Josephus! Stone doors, and what it shows us about annihilation in the Decapolis is first mentioned as after! Gergesenes, '' must be rejected ( Westcott-Hort, II option or not:,! The mountains approach within a natural rock shelter the hands of Jews 4 B.C, sufficiently attest volcanic... Pella ) us about annihilation in the northern boundary of Peraea ( BJ, III III... To a deserted place of Gadarenes conditions, flourish together here, perhaps, but surely, the begs! By Sassanid Persian armies in 614 A.D the city is almost 20 miles from Amman ( Philadelphia ),.! Quite old in those days ) when he began his ministry, located in,...