It's also the national dog of Cuba, where the Havanese breed was first developed. After delivery, she will lick each puppy to stimulate its breathing. Get your price. Maintain sanitary conditions at all times. Not available in all states and only available to U.S. residents. If something goes wrong, dont hesitate to call your veterinarian or emergency clinic for assistance. It is also customary to avoid breeding a bitch on consecutive heats to allow sufficient time for recuperation between pregnancies. It is an excellent idea to work out a contract with the owner of the stud dog well before breeding takes place. This old, native breed was developed when its canine ancestors came to Cuba from Spain in the early 1500s by way of Tenerife in the Canary Islandsthe "islands of the dogs." What to Do if a Puppy Isn't Weaning. In 1995, fanciers from the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the breed, and once again, the Havanese became quite popular. You should explain the benefits of registration to the owners and help them complete the registration application. Most bitches give birth easily without the need of human help. The male Afghan hound stands some 27 inches tall, the female about 25 inches. In fact, a lot of Havanese puppies are born partially or totally deaf. Or at least, male dogs are sexually capable at an earlier age than females, which is different than being sexually performant. It is not that common, but you should be aware of it. But you will also have to be ready for bad news: a family moving to a different home where they cant take their dog; a vet contacting you about an unforeseen hereditary illness; a dog you thought would be a great obedience prospect nipping a young child. Producing a litter means that you are committed to the well-being of those puppies for the remainder of their lives. Dear Visitor: It is our hope that you are exploring this site as a member of the Havanese Club of America, or a Regional or Local Havanese Club member, and an owner of a Champion-potential Havanese from sound parentage, ready to commit yourself to the hard work of becoming a responsible Havanese breeder. Females tend to live slightly longer than males, and how long any dog lives is governed, at least in part, by the quality . It is best to train this dog at a young age, because some habits will stick as they become older. The motto of the responsible breeder of purebred dogs is Breed to Improve.. For owners willing to commit to regular grooming, the Havanese is otherwise low-maintenance. Get a free quote customized to your best friend's age and location. Gentle body massage is also beneficial for any hand-reared puppy. Registering your puppies with the AKC is another way to give your puppies a great start in life. Since Havanese dogs are fairly small compared to other dogs, they have an average litter size of 4. By the age of 18-24 months, they have reached their full-grown size. They are a pretty popular breed, coming in at number 24 out of 193 breeds in the AKC. It is exciting and challenging. It is important to share this informationincluding the negative aspectswith every prospective puppy owner. Bred into aristocracy in Cuba, the Havanese has gone through many career changes over the years, from companion to royalty to working poultry farms. During breeding, the male mounts the female from the rear and clasps her midsection with his front legs. Before feeding, warm the formula to about 100 degrees or near body temperature. The best breeders will tell you that they never stop learning. Are the new owners prepared to register their new puppy with the AKC? Remember, you can adjust your deductible, annual limit and reimbursement rate to make sure your pet insurance cost fits your budget. Havanese Club of America, Inc. Health Issues Appearing in Small Breed Dogs. Part art, part science, and total devotion, breeding will show you all the best in the human-and-dog bond. And this pup can make a great family dog. You will need to be consistent during this period or provide a doggy door to give constant access to the outdoors. After some time, they will part naturally. European travelers fancied the breed and brought the dogs back to Spain, England, and France. Information will be provided soon after registration. If you wantasmall dogwith a relatively easygoing temperament, the Havanese might be right for you. As a moderately active little dog, the Havanese should get dailyexercise, but this breed does not need more than about half an hour per day. Life Expectancy About 14-15 years Litter Size 1 - 9 puppies, average 4 Grooming For pets, the coat can be clipped short for easier care. Shortly before whelping, the bitchs body temperature will drop to 99 degrees or lower (from a normal temperature of 100 to 102.5). Bitches should not be overweight and should have good muscle tone before breeding. Then their appetite and need for all nutrients rises sharply and peaks in about three weeks. Dogs normally have 39 pairs of chromosomes on which genes are located. You have to understanding that doing it too early or too soon can both cause problems. The Havamalt has a full double coat. Once pregnancy is confirmed, you should talk to your vet about special feeding requirements and what to expect during pregnancy, labor, and after birth. Keep in mind that the AKC cannot settle disputes between individuals in regards to contracts and breeding arrangements. The Havanese has been in the U.S. since the Cuban revolution in 1959 when only 11 dogs were left to save the breed from extinction. For more information, see the AKCs rules for registering a litter bred by artificial insemination. At two calendar years, dog will have aged to twenty-four human years. The first thing to consider when choosing a mating pair is to ensure that both the sire (or male dog) and dam (bitch, or female dog) are AKC registered. This dog was often called the "Havana silk dog" because the coat, while double-coated, feels like fine silk. The body is longer than tall; they have drop ears and a tail that curls over the back. However, some may have their heat cycles closer together, while others may be further apart. Adults are typically 7-13 lbs in weight and 8.5-11.5 inches in height. You will also want to provide the new puppy owners with vaccination records, health records, feeding instructions, health guarantees, return policy, any health or genetic test results, as well as a copy of the sales agreement or contract. This dog was often called the "Havana silk dog" because the coat, while double-coated, feels like fine silk. The general health of the Havanese suggests it could swim without any physical problems. Havanese need a large amount of interaction with people. In general, male dogs become sexually mature at an earlier age than bitches. This food should be divided into three or four meals. To track nourishment of the puppies, it is advisable to identify and weigh puppies during the first 2 weeks. This is a question that is asked quite frequently, especially by those new to the world of dog shows or purebred dogs. Havaneses are small-sized dogs. A Havanese may be right for you. The cut end should be painted with iodine to prevent infection. Up to 30% OFF Sale . You may need to start with slightly less formula at each feeding and gradually increase the amount as the puppy responds favorably to hand feeding. Bichon Frises and Havanese dogs both descend from the same common ancestors, little white dogs of the Bichon family. Puppies are even more work (and more fun!) With the proper outlets for their energy, these dogs are content to cuddle on your lap when they're not playing, making them great companions for apartment living. Free introductory vet office visit, available with participating veterinarians in the AKC Veterinary Network. The history of the Havanese dog can be traced back to the 16th century when Spanish settlers brought their own . What is the potential owners attitude toward training and obedience? Breeding a healthy Havanese litter of sound temperament and correct type can be one of life's truly rewarding experiences. Data from the Rainbow Bridge Survey found these pups live about 15 years. In Havana, the breed became a family pet. /month. Experienced breeders tend to use methods that work best for them and their respective breed. Colostrum helps the newborn puppies fight infection in their early days while their own immune systems mature. Her vaccinations should be current, and she should be tested and treated for parasites. Using a bottle and nipple, hold the bottle at an angle to prevent air bubbles. Havanese. Always research local breeders to ensure you adopt from one that provides comfortable living conditions for their dogs and shares their medical history. If you decide to continue with the breeding process, look for a mate that will eliminate or balance those flaws. Breeding a healthy Havanese litter of sound temperament and correct type can be one of lifes truly rewarding experiences. When you are home, your dog will want to be right there with you, being petted, brushed, or played with - whatever you want to do together. However, training these dogs while they are older is still possible. It has a hypoallergenic double coat that needs regular brushing, but also tends to catch any shedding hair underneath its top layer. A male dog can be retired from breeding at late as 7-8 years of age and a bitch should be retired at age 6. When selecting a breeding partner (most likely a sire for your dam), there is a simple principle to bear in mind: mate animals that complement one another. These vivacious and sociable companions are becoming especially popular with American city dwellers. Optimal amounts of these nutrients are already present in a high-quality diet so further supplementation is unnecessary. The Havanese coat is straight or wavy. In order to make intelligent breeding decisions we must know what problems may exist in the dogs. More common in breeds that have been deliberately breed down from a larger size, it is being seen in the Havanese breed. Responsible dog breeders make sure their puppies new families know they can turn to them with any questions or problems that arise throughout the puppies lives. Bitches usually have their first heat at six months to a year. The height ranges from 8 1/2 to 11 1/2 inches at the shoulder. This site is intended as a springboard to your education as a breeder, NOT as an all-inclusive text on canine reproduction. Recognize its flaws. The Havanese was a beloved pet of Cuban aristocrats, and it later became popular among prominent Europeans including Queen Victoria and Charles Dickens. 12 or more points: Pat on the back! The Havanese is considered the national dog of Cuba and is one of the country's oldest native breeds. The environmental temperature can be controlled with a well-insulated electric heating pad or a heat lamp. Examine your dog carefully. Canine obesity can reduce a dog's lifespan and lead to other health conditions. (Havapeke) The Havapeke can weigh 7 to 14 pounds and has a lifespan of 12 to 16 years. The number of puppies in a litter depends on the physical health and age of both parents. Eligibility restrictions apply. The typical adult Havanese, depending on its age and overall activity level, will only need 30-45 minutes of proper exercise each day. The composition of the food should be the same as it was during the last third of her pregnancy; only the amount per day should change. The umbilical cord can be tied with unwaxed dental floss and cut on the far side of the tie/knot about two inches from the abdomen. The Havanese can be a good watchdog but poor guard dog because of the small size. "Separation anxiety" (destructiveness and barking) when left alone too much Shyness in some lines, or when not socialized enough Frequent brushing and combing (unless regularly clipped short) Mild stubbornness Housebreaking difficulties Barking A Havanese may not be right for you. 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